Please note: female local 3 symptoms, is cervical cancer "knock on the door"! You can't always procrastinate

 The 49-year-old Ms. Chen went to the hospital for examination because of menstrual bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The examination revealed that there was a second-degree cervical erosion, suspected of cervical lesions, but the patient refused further examination. During the follow-up visit six months later, it was found that Ms. Chen had already developed advanced cervical cancer!

Cervical cancer, if placed ten years ago, many young people think that they are far away, but the current trend is not optimistic.

1. Cervical cancer is getting younger

Cervical cancer can be said to be the second most common killer after breast cancer. The National Cancer Center released data showing that in 2015, the new incidence of cervical cancer in my country was about 100,000 cases, and the death rate was 30,000, which means that Every day, 300 people will get cervical cancer.

Zhao Fanghui of the Cancer Institute of the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences said: "The incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in Our country are now rising, showing a trend of younger generation . Compared with a decade ago, the average age of onset of cervical cancer is earlier. It’s about ten years old . These are all caused by living habits, leading to the early exposure of carcinogenic human papillomavirus."

2. There are 3 symptoms, be alert to cervical cancer

The early symptoms of cervical cancer are actually more obvious, and early detection can greatly advance the treatment time.

If women suddenly appeared irregular vaginal bleeding, such as occurs in non-menstrual small amount of vaginal bleeding, or after menopause is still out blood , which is present in the early stage cervical cancer, should pay attention to it; secondly, should the married life after or constipation, vaginal discharge It also contains drops of blood, so we should pay attention to it. In addition, the condition of vaginal secretions can also be used as an early judgment basis for cervical cancer, such as long-term increase in leucorrhea, abnormal color or smell, etc., in late cervical cancer, leucorrhea may appear as rice swelling Sample or watery vaginal discharge.

3. Cervical cancer is preventable and curable

Although it can be treated under current medical conditions, the cure rate is directly related to the stage at which the disease is discovered. Therefore, to prevent cervical cancer from causing harm to the body, preventive work is needed.

First, get vaccinated

The World Health Organization has determined that there are 13 types of carcinogenic HPV viruses, of which 70% to 80% are caused by HPV16/18. The currently marketed cervical cancer vaccines are targeted by the HPV16/18 viruses. An experiment showed that the current vaccine can effectively prevent infection and precancerous lesions caused by HPV16/18.

In addition, the vaccine has a cross-protective effect, that is, the vaccine can not only protect the precancerous lesions caused by the HPV16/18 virus, but also prevent precancerous lesions caused by viruses such as HPV31/33/45/52/58. The data shows , The protection of the vaccine against cervical cancer exceeds 93%.

Second, pay attention to inspection

Cervical cancer is a disease that is easy to find at an early stage. It takes six to eight years from inflammation to malignant tumors. Therefore, if you do a gynecological survey, it can be detected in the early stage, and in the early stage of cervical cancer, the cure rate is as high as 9 Therefore, regular inspections are very important.

At present, the screening technology for cervical cancer is mature. If the lesions are detected early and corresponding treatment measures are taken, the spread of cervical cancer can be prevented. Therefore, women who have sex should be guaranteed to go to the hospital once a year, and the smear examination process is relatively simple.